In April 2025, Yuta Otake sat in his rented home office in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, reflecting on an unlikely journey. From content specialist at Sesame Workshop to founder of a grassroots teacher training center, his path illuminates both the challenges and opportunities in Indonesia's evolving education landscape.
Named after the resilient mangrove tree—an underappreciated protector of coastal ecosystems—Mangrove Education embodies a similar philosophy: nurturing and protecting the educational ecosystem through community-driven teacher development.
The Indonesian Education Context
Indonesia, the world's fourth-most populous nation with over 285 million people across 17,000 islands, faces unique educational challenges. Despite allocating 20% of the national budget to education, systemic issues persist: generational gatekeeping, severe understaffing (one institution serves 5,000 students with only 35 instructors), and financial constraints that leave some universities unable to keep lights on after 5 PM.
Recent political shifts have further complicated the landscape. Budget cuts to professional development and international collaboration have left educators increasingly isolated, while graduates often enter classrooms without adequate practical training.
A Different Approach: The Hero Workshop
Mangrove Education's flagship initiative, the Hero Workshop, operates on a simple yet powerful premise:"Every Teacher is a Hero. Every Hero Has a Story." This storytelling-centered approach, which won the Harvard Innovation and Ventures in Education Award in 2024, transforms how educators connect with their purpose and their students.
During a national tour with FILBA (Association of Language Centers in Indonesia) in summer 2024, Yuta and his colleague Heni reached over 50 universities. The two-day workshops brought together 200 pre-service teachers for storytelling sessions that sparked both tears and laughter, followed by intimate gatherings where professors developed case studies from their own experiences.
"When I was younger, I made about $30 USD a month. I was confused and worried all the time if I should continue teaching or not," shared one participant who calls himself "Risky," echoing sentiments expressed by many educators facing financial and emotional challenges.
Building Community, Not Just Skills
What sets Mangrove apart is its emphasis on sustained relationships over one-off trainings. Weekly "sharing sessions" maintain ongoing connections with former students, creating spaces for mentorship and mutual support. This approach emerged from Yuta's Teacher's Co-Op during the COVID-19 pandemic—a global workshop series that became a "lifeline" for isolated educators.
The newly established Mangrove Training Center in Yogyakarta embodies this community-centered vision. Located in Java's cultural heart, the center aims to be a "resort" where teachers can gather for the price of a coffee, with plans for an actual café using beans grown by a former student's plantation.
Navigating Foreignness and Sustainability
As a foreigner in Indonesia's education system, Yuta faces unique challenges—from being mistaken for a missionary to navigating legal restrictions on foreign ownership. His response has been long-term presence and humility, mastering Bahasa Indonesia and building trust through years of consistent engagement.
Yet sustainability remains precarious. With only months of operational funding secured and recent U.S. government budget cuts affecting his income, Yuta paradoxically sees himself as the project's biggest obstacle: "The truth is, this can be a profitable and sustainable business model. The only thing that makes it not sustainable is me. So as long as I'm out of the equation, it can fully support itself."
Seeds of Change
Despite challenges, Mangrove Education represents a promising model for educational development. By positioning teachers as ecosystem builders and creating low-cost, high-impact training accessible to all, it addresses critical gaps in Indonesia's teacher preparation system. The initiative's success lies not in scale but in depth—nurturing an ecosystem where every educator is both learner and mentor.
As Yuta reflects on his journey from Sesame Street to the streets of Yogyakarta, Mangrove Education stands as testament to the power of patient, community-driven change. Like its namesake tree, it may be underappreciated but remains essential—quietly protecting and nurturing the educational ecosystem it serves.